The SQL SELECT Statement
The SELECT statement is used to select data from a database.
The result is stored in a result table, called the result-set.
SQL SELECT Syntax
SELECT column_name FROM table_name
SELECT * FROM table_name
An SQL SELECT Example
The "student" table:
Student _No | Student_Name | Address | Year_Study | Sex | Date_of_birth | Course_No |
ST100 | K.Ranjan | Kandy | 1 | Male | 17/01/1988 | C1 |
ST101 | N.Kumanan | Jaffna | 2 | Male | 15/12/1989 | C2 |
ST102 | S.Ranjini | Vavuniya | 1 | Female | 17/01/1989 | C1 |
ST103 | K.Dias | Colombo | 3 | Male | 22/07/1987 | C1 |
ST104 | A.Kavitha | Matara | 3 | Female | 20/03/1985 | C2 |
ST105 | L.Lavanya | Galle | 2 | Female | 22/04/1989 | C2 |
ST106 | G.Moorthy | Jaffna | 2 | Male | 12/01/1986 | C1 |
ST107 | F.Nathan | Matara | 2 | Male | 29/01/1990 | C3 |
ST108 | A.H.M.Akmal | Puttalam | 1 | Male | 12/12/1990 | C3 |
Now we want to select the content of the columns named "Student_Name" and "Date_of_Birth " from the table above.
We use the following SELECT statement:
SELECT Student_Name,Date_of_Birth from student;The result-set will look like this:
+--------------+---------------+
| Student_Name | Date_of_Birth |
+--------------+---------------+
| K.Ranjan | 1988-01-17 |
| N.Kumanan | 1989-12-15 |
| S.Ranjini | 1989-01-17 |
| K.Dias | 1987-07-22 |
| A.Kavitha | 1985-03-20 |
| L.Lavanya | 1989-04-22 |
| G.Moorthy | 1986-01-12 |
| F.Nathan | 1990-01-29 |
| A.H.M.Akmal | 1990-12-12 |
+--------------+---------------+
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